One of the problems I had was in making pulley wheels of the right size. With each of the boats I need 6 pulleys and I have 7 boats that are slung from davits so need 42 pulleys.
I have given this a lot of thought and believe I have found the solution to making pulley blocks. I made 46 of them over the weekend without too much effort. I figured the hard part is really to make loads of small wheels with a grove that were all identical, or nearly so.
So how did I do it? Well I thought it all through and decided mass production was the only way and what I wanted was a long rod already grooved at short intervals so I can just cut off the wheels. I put a piece of 3.2mm (1/8") plastic rod in the lathe and ran the far end through a close fitting piece of brass tube supported in the milling attachment on the cross slide half way down the bed. By moving the cross slide towards the chuck it exposes a small piece of plastic rod sticking out the end of the tube. I used a junior hacksaw to cut a groove (takes about 3-4 seconds with a very light cut) then moved the cross slide a little towards the chuck so I could cut it off with a Stanley knife and so on and so forth.
The brass tube supports the rod and ensured I can rest the cutting knife against the end to get a smooth and parallel cut every time and it’s entirely repeatable. It took me about half hour to produce 50 plus tiny little wheels with a grove in each, no finishing required, each one was perfect as the knife cut requires no finishing.
For the strapping I used 0.6mm copper wire. I bent the wire round a very small drill to put a loop in the wire, tapped it with a hammer to merge the loop together then heated each arm to red hot to anneal it. Hammered each arm flat (used a ½” square section of mild steel) hit with a hammer then bent the arms to become legs. Superglue the wheel in between and left to dry. In practice I found the superglue worked just as well if I dabbed it on the outside as it sucked itself under the strap. Once dried I cut the legs off with wire cutters and we have a perfect looking pulley wheel with a loop at the top for fixing and a grooved wheel. The flat strapping on the outside looks pretty nearly perfect and very realistic.
I modified the process a little to produce some with a loop at the top and a hook at the bottom by doing the same thing but with 0.3mm copper wire, missing out the annealing process and just twisting the bottom of the legs together to provide a hook – simples as they say!
They only needed to be painted to finish off. I see no reason why this process could not be used on any size of plastic pulley needed. You could also make them in brass using the same process but may need to file the end saw cuts smooth afterwards (you can do one end in the lath before cutting off).
I have been making lots of davits and fitting then with all the pulley wheels over the weekend. Slow but certain progress as davits are fiddly little things!
Hope this may help others in looking at how to make little pulleys.
Cheers
Geoff