Model Boat Mayhem

The Shipyard ( Dry Dock ): Builds & Questions => Steam => Topic started by: xrad on April 12, 2013, 07:33:52 pm

Title: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: xrad on April 12, 2013, 07:33:52 pm
Latest project among many steamers:

4 foot steam launch 1/6 scale.

Hull: 48 inch Fiberglass weave. Produced by Orion Mouldings in england. Anthony Fildes does excellent work at a very fair price including shipping. All frames, decks, and klinker woodwork by me.

Engine: Mildura twin from Aussy land. Was all beat up. needed a bunch of parsts machined by me, bearings resized, crank machined, and every hole drilled and tapped for english (most were stripped out). Much fiddling to get the timing to a sweet spot as the engine liked to run better in one direction v the other. The crank was reversed so the engine fits the right way in my boat.  all timing done as well as I can...took many nights. Slide valves fixed and now runs well at ~100 rpm at 20-30 psi.

Boiler is a copper can with 10 pig tail loops underneath. I re-engineered it and rebrazed it. It took a while as someone had used soft solder and cleaning that off was a PITA.  The pigtails were all in contact and the heat blew through from one end and out the other. I capped the back end of the pigtails and spread the pigtails a few mm each so more surface area for heat escaping sideways. Steam time from cold water to 65 psi is 8 min down from 15. Additional work to housing to maintain heat. It will maintain 30 psi while providing 100-150 rpms engine speed.Boiler hydro tested by me to 150 psi and held pressure for 6 hours.

Injector pump: Very nice design. Worked Ok when I got it. Needed the usual valve polishing and all new seals and 4 new cylinder through rods and new nuts and bolts. now Runs great and self primes.

Hand pump standard off ebay. Works very well. 

Base plate: brass square brazed and tapped for each component. 4 inch wide with stainless plates on top.

Condenser: Built by me. exhaust tube larger than engine outlets. receives the overflow from site glass and steam pump.  Fills up after about 30 min of running, and the overflow will empty into exhust catch can and evaporate through the boiler. Side valve lets me empty it at will.

Fittings: sourced from several locations in USA and England. Burner fittings from Jerry at Clevedon Steam. All metal, no ceramic. Great guy to work with. Model Engineering in Fla. for all stainless scale bolts, washers, nuts.
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: Circlip on April 12, 2013, 09:52:10 pm
Very brave, "Brasing" a previously soft soldered boiler.
 
 Regards  Ian.
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: pettyofficernick on April 12, 2013, 10:14:57 pm
Interesting bit o kit you have there. How did you remove every trace of soft solder?
Regards,
Nick.
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: xrad on April 13, 2013, 12:05:00 am
The original boiler was silver soldered. Someone else got their hands on the boiler and attempted to repair several sections at the boiler tank ends. It amounted to low temp solder over-top of high temp solder.
I torched the tank until the soft solder flowed easily and brushed it and blew it off. Then, wire brushed the tank ends at joints until only bright copper showed with a little silver solder left. Then brazed each seam to bright red with much flux and new silver solder.
Is there any soft solder left? Minute amounts I suppose. But it did not leak at 150psi which is well over my 65 psi blow off.  It was probably actually a higher pressure as my hand pump was very stiff and the needle on my gauge was now off the scale.
 
PS: how long do I suffer these 'verifications'??
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: xrad on April 13, 2013, 01:41:34 am
Correction: steams up in 6 minutes with new tank of iso.
you might enjoy this vid:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6wWb5GQl-pw&feature=youtu.be (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6wWb5GQl-pw&feature=youtu.be)
 
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: vnkiwi on April 13, 2013, 02:43:49 am
Xrad, very nice boat and plant.
Well done
Wish i had your skills
cheers
vnkiwi
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: derekwarner on April 13, 2013, 02:54:46 am
Hi xrad........
Nice rework to the  vessel & steam package & interesting video  :-)) ...........I have not seen an injector make up pump in a model marine application  %)
Where is the rudder?  {-)
The WEB verifications will only last until a few more postings......please post more images........Derek
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: xrad on April 14, 2013, 12:23:38 am
Thanks for compliments, fellas!
Rudder was just hewn from a old dried piece of wild cherry firewood from my yard. Clamped cut planks soon to be finished.
As far as I know, injector pumps were quite common on old steamers, either drawing from fresh water or condensed tanks depending if hull in fresh or salt water. Sometimes using salt water.. depending on boiler material. Mine is a hair bigger than scal, but smallest I could find that was a true stand alone pump (v axle type pump or venturi injector). It will fill the boiler in 10-20 seconds depending on available pressure.
 
Thanks Derek for the 'verification' note!
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: eddiesolo on April 14, 2013, 12:51:55 am
Beautiful skills and a wonderful boat. The vid is great a lovely sound to her.
Si:)
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: xrad on April 14, 2013, 03:10:51 pm
Thanks Eddiesolo!
Some more pics. The last one is of the engine. Look at the center bearing, It has a brass U shaped flange which was added as the thrust bearing, working both forwards and in reverse.
 
pic of part of my shop. just some of the tools  needed to build these little models...
 
sometimes I am neat, sometimes not so much. My launch is shipshape, but mostly hand laid and sometimes a little rough around the edges. Decking in 4 parts and removeable, hence the rough fit at the frames.
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: xrad on April 15, 2013, 12:32:02 am
As a side note on the thrust bearing: I machined the crank slightly, and the bearing blocks, so that there is about 0.25mm of fore/aft crank movement. Then I bent and machined the stiff brass sheet to fit where it is. the brass sheet is proud of the bearing block on either side by about .25 mm or slightly less (don;t remember what measurement I  used). There is just enough play in the eccentric links that everything can shift when the initial thrust hits the crank (forwards or reverse) until the ship catches up and gets moving a little. If I put my finger tip on the prop hub I can just press it in about .25mm . At this point, the standard nylon thrust washer just in front of the propeller will really take the hard hits.
 

As an alternate to this, I have in the past machined a sliding pin which passes through the rear piece of the flex coupler. It also passes through a longitudinal groove in the driveshaft. the shaft is free to slide a bit forward and back.
 

The prop is scaled to ~21 inches. I bought a 4inch 3 blade rivabo brand and hand trimmed it to correct size. Also changed the blade profile to more era appropriate.  I get the old look on chains and props by the 9v battery trick.  get a plastic tub and add a few tablespoons of salt until it tastes like the ocean. The get some braided real copper wire. wrap a bit of the prop and connect to one battery terminal, and the other terminal wire(with a few inches exposed to salt)goes into the water. One way works better, you can tell by the bubbles. twenty minutes and a few wire positon changes later , you will really age your prop.
 

Bronze oillite bearings used at either end of 'stuffing' box.  HArbor models supplies some great parts:
http://www.harbormodels.com/ (http://www.harbormodels.com/)
Great email contact and fast shippers.
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: eddiesolo on April 15, 2013, 11:20:52 am
Some good tips there, the aging prop is a good one. I think a workshop should be untidy at times, afterall...it be a man's domian  ;)  Wonderful pictures.
 
Si:)
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: xrad on April 23, 2013, 01:33:57 am
A few more hours of my life into the rudder. Went with a simple silver soldered hinge system. 3 hinges with one rod down the middle.  all scratch from brass scrap. still need to trim the bolts after I treat the holes. Threaded rod with one nut below and two locked above keeps rod and rudder in place. I may add a 2 tube spacers to complete the look.....

Need to trim the bolts; plenty of prop clearance side to side...nice!  Also have to build up the heel and heel pintle so I don't hook a cod!
 
A shot of the smoke stack. added a manual boiler relief valve(copper pipe up chimney). The whistle is off ebay and works very well.  Yes, I know I need a pickle bath, but I like the grungy work boat look. Seems like the skipper made some repairs on the fly........
 
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: xrad on June 22, 2013, 10:58:31 pm
Engine running like a champ!! Very slow and smooth in forward, slightly hesitant in reverse, but best I can get her. Mostly all done on the big stuff except pilot controls and RC install. Have to make a small sail....
Skipper is unhappy with me because I promised a launch at start of summer.....
All copper water tank under the gas tank. Two feeds to the pumps. Water tank has internal baffles. Working blocks and tackle.
enjoy..
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: steam up on June 22, 2013, 11:04:20 pm
Video please :D :D :D
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: xrad on June 22, 2013, 11:13:27 pm
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6wWb5GQl-pw&feature=youtu.be (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6wWb5GQl-pw&feature=youtu.be)
same vid as before...I may have some time in the tub soon...
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: derekwarner on June 22, 2013, 11:16:24 pm
An unfortunate part of life sometimes xrad.......is that the Commander in Chief is not happy with progress  <*<  ...however I think you have achieved quite a bit  :-)) .....looking forward to the video on the water .........
Two feed pumps........brilliant.... O0 ...that would have to comply with the new UK model boiler rules.....what is the capacity of the on-board makeup water tank?
With the working block & tackle positioned as such I can just see the scale crew lifting of a cylinder head  {-) {-) ......Derek
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: xrad on June 23, 2013, 07:03:42 pm
Boiler holds about 750ml 3/4 full. The reserve tank holds at least a liter. Have to do some accurate measurements some day....and of course have to balance the boat...
The steamp pump fills it in 30 sec or less. Hand pump speedy too.
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: xrad on June 23, 2013, 09:56:30 pm
OK, here is water video x2
not yet ballasted so leans to one side a wee bit.
high pitch is thrust bearing, heard at high rpms...probably be less if she was not tied to the dock....
videos:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MAiorRn6wXY (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MAiorRn6wXY)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jvY77-JA5VQ (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jvY77-JA5VQ)
 
 
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: SailorGreg on June 24, 2013, 07:36:24 am
 Great job!  I'm very impressed with the boat and the steam plant, but mostly that you get to run your boat in the bathroom! If I tried that I think my boatbuilding days, and possibly my life, would be over  {-)

I can't see how you control the rudder.  Is there a tiller to be added?

Looking forward to more news, and the maiden voyage.

Greg
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: steam up on June 24, 2013, 08:55:07 am
Love the work boat atmosphere about the boat some crates of whisky I think %) %) .
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: BarryM on June 24, 2013, 11:44:50 am
"The prop is scaled to ~21 inches. I bought a 4inch 3 blade rivabo brand and hand trimmed it to correct size. Also changed the blade profile to more era appropriate.  I get the old look on chains and props by the 9v battery trick.  get a plastic tub and add a few tablespoons of salt until it tastes like the ocean. The get some braided real copper wire. wrap a bit of the prop and connect to one battery terminal, and the other terminal wire(with a few inches exposed to salt)goes into the water. One way works better, you can tell by the bubbles. twenty minutes and a few wire positon changes later , you will really age your prop."
Before the sound of exploding batteries with dead shorts is heard, will you conform that you are speaking about 9V. PP9 batteries as used in smoke alarms etc., rather than anything larger?
Regards,
Barry M
 
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: xrad on June 24, 2013, 02:31:08 pm
Thanks fellas! 
Yes, plenty O whiskey, working on a few wood barrels .
 
Yes the wife was not pleased as it is a brand new tub.  Rudder arms, chain, and  wheel to be added soon. Back up tiller stowed.
 
yes. small 9v. They get a little warm, that's all.
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: derekwarner on June 24, 2013, 11:58:46 pm
Well.....if this is  your whiskey barrel as shown below on the bench  :o ....you will need two.......for better balance  {-) ......Derek
 
(http://www.modelboatmayhem.co.uk/forum/index.php?action=dlattach;topic=42783.0;attach=125618;image)
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: xrad on June 25, 2013, 01:40:48 am
yep...one for each arm!
That was a 10$ ebay made in china oak barrel...a hair too big for 1/6 scale..charred on inside so smells very sweet. I will find a use for it..
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: essex2visuvesi on June 25, 2013, 06:07:58 am

That was a 10$ ebay made in china oak barrel...a hair too big for 1/6 scale..charred on inside so smells very sweet. I will find a use for it..
Any Chance of a link to the seller either by PM or on here
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: xrad on June 30, 2013, 01:12:08 am
I will post seller advert soon as I find it.
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: xrad on July 23, 2013, 03:27:00 pm
Oak barrel ebay seller gone. Sure you can find another under 'small oak barrel' or similar.
 
Just bought a coal burning boiler from England for my next project. will post pics soon. I love Fedex( when my stuff is not stuck in customs!)!
 
   
    -   7/23/2013  -  Tuesday[/t]
8:29 am On FedEx vehicle for delivery CANTON, OH8:26 am At local FedEx facility CANTON, OH6:08 am At destination sort facility CLEVELAND, OH3:45 am Departed FedEx location MEMPHIS, TN2:07 am International shipment release - Import MEMPHIS, TN    -   7/22/2013  -  Monday[/t]
11:53 pm Arrived at FedEx location MEMPHIS, TN9:17 pm In transit STANSTED GB9:08 pm In transit STANSTED GB    -   7/20/2013  -  Saturday[/t]
11:35 pm At local FedEx facility STANSTED GB8:00 pm At local FedEx facility STANSTED GB    -   7/19/2013  -  Friday[/t]
3:45 pm In transit BIRMINGHAM GB12:27 pm Picked up BIRMINGHAM GB    -   7/18/2013  -  Thursday[/t]
5:23 am Shipment information sent to FedEx
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: xrad on September 30, 2014, 04:19:59 pm
Thought I would revive this thread. I have too many projects going on!  Hope to get the RC controls and rear mounts for the skippers control panel done soon.  Just got a practically new rebuilt Mildura Steam engine off ebay. Very nice rebuilt by factory unit with all new parts.
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: KNO3 on October 03, 2014, 06:14:59 pm
Why did it have to be rebuilt?
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: xrad on October 05, 2014, 01:05:26 am
Apparently, this was a 'demo' unit. Anyway, much! less than the online price of 2300$ or so. Allegedly, all worn parts were replaced.  Honestly, I have a pretty beat up Mildura twin that required many new parts and Miniature steam was able to supply all the parts I needed.  This is a mint state engine in comparison and was probably only lightly used(and came with very nice oiler).  Although I was surprised to see it wrapped what I consider Chinese made cardboard box( why use lesser cost paper  for such an expensive engine? Should come in an oak box!). 

My last Mildura was I think was a unit stripped and rebuilt by a Chinese manufacturer for their own production as a VERY similar engine appeared about a year and 1/2 ago and then disappeared very quickly.  why do I think this one was used? The engine parts were all re-numbered and all metric screws were jammed into the wrong threads and everything put together wrong. I bought it at a super discount from an overseas seller who was also marketing Chinese engines.  neat little story. Who knows if it for certain happened.

Anyway, here is a pic of a like new Mildura (and by the way Miniature Steam is very fast on the shipping..at least to USA)

These are fantastic engines, and I think by far the best engine for the money. Why? All bronze and brass and stainless EXCEPT for the crank which is Fe. They run superbly at low rpms at low pressure and parts are available from the manufacturer in Au land.  The gaskets are paper composite material which lasts very well.     The only engine I think is close is Tiny power bronze and stainless marine twin, but you have to machine it yourself.
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: xrad on October 05, 2014, 07:20:49 pm
staysail and some minor detail added. Control panel still to be built.
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: Bernhard on October 07, 2014, 09:48:30 am
 :-)) :-)) :-)) , Great steam boat.
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: xrad on October 11, 2014, 01:04:34 am
Thanks Bernhard. Appreciate the comment.  I like to build small boats in big scale so I can add detail. I really need to finish her.
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: Bernhard on October 11, 2014, 08:15:41 pm
hi,, My friend one time made a steam boat made of the same hull,,, but he made it all to heavy 45kg,,


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u9lgUdAa77o&list=UUtKKUTeGFdsDah8wuu6GYPg (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u9lgUdAa77o&list=UUtKKUTeGFdsDah8wuu6GYPg)


http://youtu.be/u9lgUdAa77o?list=UUtKKUTeGFdsDah8wuu6GYPg (http://youtu.be/u9lgUdAa77o?list=UUtKKUTeGFdsDah8wuu6GYPg)
Title: Re: Xrad's Steam Launch
Post by: xrad on October 12, 2014, 01:46:32 pm
I have seen this boat. Very nice. I borrowed some of the rudder look from his model.  Looks like she is low in the waster but really, the hull has been trimmed.  Here are some more pics:

http://www.orionmouldings.com/apps/photos/album?albumid=14154707