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Author Topic: Motor noise  (Read 1983 times)

john44

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Motor noise
« on: September 10, 2015, 08:42:48 am »

Hi guys,
could someone tell me what the hi pitched sound that comes from motors just before they start to turn
Is due to.


John



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inertia

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Re: Motor noise
« Reply #1 on: September 10, 2015, 09:01:52 am »

High-frequency speed controllers cause this. The subject has been covered quite a number of times.
DM
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malcolmfrary

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Re: Motor noise
« Reply #2 on: September 10, 2015, 11:08:21 am »

A loudspeaker is a coil which sits near a magnet.  Varying the current through it causes it to move in the magnetic field.  To put the "loud" in loudspeaker, the coil is attached to a cone to move more air.
A motor consists of a set of coils near a magnet.  They get pulsed at full power to cause them to move, with the length of time that the power is applied during each pulse varying according to the speed demanded.  This causes the air near them to move in sympathy with the pulses of power, which is pretty much the definition of sound.  Fortunately, they are not connected to a cone.  The frequency used is right in the middle of the human hearing range, so we hear it whistle.  Some motors are better at converting the pulses to sound than others.  As electronics advance, higher frequencies can be used, which most people cannot hear.  This might account for occasional strange behaviour by passing dogs when a boat is running.
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john44

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Re: Motor noise
« Reply #3 on: September 10, 2015, 01:57:21 pm »

High-frequency speed controllers cause this. The subject has been covered quite a number of times.
DM



The speed control is a Mtronics Viper 25amp and a 7.4 lipo powering it.


John
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Stavros

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john44

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Re: Motor noise
« Reply #5 on: September 10, 2015, 05:01:18 pm »

Thanks for that link Dave, very informative.

john
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Subculture

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Re: Motor noise
« Reply #6 on: September 10, 2015, 06:33:22 pm »

There are ESC's out there operating at very high frequencies e.g. 19khz, which is generally outside the range of most peoples hearing unless you're super human. Might annoy your dog.

I think the main disadvantage of high frequency switching is that it heats the power FET's more, as you get higher switching losses. Perhaps less of an issue than it used to be with the very low resistance of modern Mosfets.
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