If charging was 100% efficient, the 2300mAH would take 48 hours. Since it isn't, 60 hours is more feasible. In practical terms, the battery could be floated on a 50mA charger indefinitely without harm to either.
Normally, batteries charge at the 10 hour rate (1/10th AH figure) for 12-ish hours, or overnight.
If the battery shows a high "just charged" voltage, then settles for its proper discharge time at about its nominal voltage, thats OK. It just means that whatever is plugged into it has to be able to withstand the initial voltage, but be able to fully function on the nominal voltage. If they drop to nominal -1.2 volts quickly, it means that there is a dead cell in there, and they have become ballast.